Learn the Complete Insight about Human Resource Here!
Do you aspire to become a Human Resource (HR) practitioner? This career might seem simple at a glance. But you should know that to be a good HR practitioner requires you to understand people mentally and emotionally. Let's dive deep into HR in the passages below.
What is Human Resource?
The department of a company has task in finding, screening, hiring, and training job applicants is known as the HR department. Additionally, they manage benefit plans for employees. Moreover, no matter the size of the company, the HR department is a crucial aspect of the operation. Also, its duties include increasing employee productivity and safeguarding the business from any problems that might develop within the workforce. Compensation and benefits, hiring, dismissing, and staying current on any regulations that may affect the business and its employees are just a few of HR's duties.
What About Human Resource Development?
Human Resource Development, also known as HRD, is responsible for managing and developing the growth of employees' hard and soft skills, knowledge, ability, and talents. Human Resource Development can be defined as organized learning activities. They are carried out within a company to enhance performance and foster personal development to achieve self-fulfillment and help the organization achieve its goals.
The Human Resource Development activities are important to develop a highly productive and superior workforce while also reducing turnover rates. Their scope includes:
- Employee training
- Career development
- Performance management and development
- Coaching
- Mentoring
- Tuition assistance
Human Resource Development usually takes into consideration the needs of an organization to create measurable changes and improvements.
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Human Resource Scope
To understand more about what HR does, first you need to grasp the scope of work. Below are some examples:
Human Resource Evaluation
A comprehensive evaluation of the company's current HR comes first in all Human Resource Management (HRM) functions. Furthermore, it entails assessing the current payroll to see if it is proportionate to the amount of work required. This provides insight into whether an organization's positions are adequate or whether there are too many of them. The entire procedure is also known as HR planning.
Analyzing Jobs in the Company
HRM includes obtaining detailed information on each job title in the organization and what type of person is required to fill a vacancy. Moreover, this aids in laying the groundwork for locating and choosing the best people for the business. The business' budget must also be taken into consideration while performing a job analysis.
Interview and Selection
The selection of the ideal candidate is the next stage in the HR scope. The ideal applicant would be one who—in addition to having the necessary academic credentials—fits the company's culture. Moreover, creating the qualifications for a certain job title is one of HRM's tasks. Furthermore, choosing how many steps to include in the interview selection process would fall under the purview and responsibilities of HRM.
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Required Skills as a Human Resources Officer
To be able to thrive in the career, you need to master some of the skills as an HR. Let's take a look at some of the skills that you need below.
Interpersonal Skills
The most significant HR soft skills are interpersonal abilities. After all, "human" is the first component of "human resources." Interaction with employees makes up the majority of an HR officer's duties. Making a good impression is crucial because HR personnel is frequently the first company representatives potential workers interact with throughout the hiring process. The department acts as the organization's spokesperson and an ally for the workers. These people have a significant impact on the workplace culture and can make employees feel secure and at home.
Emotional Intelligence
One of the most important HR talents is emotional intelligence, which is defined as the capacity to recognize and appropriately respond to emotions. HR workers can better understand and connect with employees by exercising a high EQ. HR professionals get the trust and cooperation of coworkers by recognizing and honoring feelings and experiences.
Confidentiality
One of the most crucial HR skills is keeping information private. The HR department has access to private data such as employees' personal information, performance reviews, and payroll data. Employees occasionally confide in one another about personal matters including health challenges, family conflicts, or precarious living arrangements. Additionally, HR is frequently the first division to learn about significant organizational changes.
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Human Resource Management Degree
HRMis the management of employees which maximizes employee productivity, reducing turnover rates, and increasing job satisfaction. It is a crucial part of maintaining or improving the health of organizations as it enables them to stay competitive while fulfilling their mission and objectives.
An HRM degree is a multidisciplinary major that draws heavily from business strategy, psychology, economics, and sociology. In general, the diversity of courses may allow you to develop skills in managing employee relations, learning and development, and organizational development and consulting.
The following is a list of possible courses you could take when pursuing your HRM degree:
- Talent Acquisition
- Leadership Development
- Compensation and Rewards
- Employment Law
- Innovative and Strategic Thinking
- Organizational Behavior
Want to know more about the degree? Read here!
What if you want an internship?
Most HR positions, such as HR manager or generalist, have clear job descriptions. For instance, with only minor modifications, the job description for an HR manager is consistent across most businesses. That isn't the case with HR interns because each firm has a unique set of rules for internships in their HR department.
Internship Type
Generally, HR interns are given the responsibilities of entry-level HR employees. Companies design their internship programs to train potential employees according to the organization's standards and values.
However, these characteristics differ from firm to firm, particularly in terms of their size and the sector they operate in. Smaller businesses use undergraduate internships or summer internships to aid with routine and uncomplicated HR chores.
Conversely, well-established businesses invest their employees' resources in creating comprehensive development programs for their HR interns. Numerous businesses also offer year-round intern programs with a range of aims. Many internship programs are remote to maintain social distance following the COVID-19 outbreak. But in recent times, when we have vaccines and the pandemic is not as deadly as before, there are many companies that have returned to WFO (work from Office).
Read here to know more about human resource internship!
In the past, HR relates directly with supervisory functions or considered only the employer side of the employee-employer relationship. However, strategic HR planning must be directed to both internal and external components and must be viewed as a private capital investment process. Therefore, if you really want to become a great HR practitioner, you need to gather all the knowledge and have empathy for both your company and your peers.
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